Search results for "model [neutrino]"

showing 10 items of 1203 documents

Multimodal data as a means to understand the learning experience

2019

Most work in the design of learning technology uses click-streams as their primary data source for modelling & predicting learning behaviour. In this paper we set out to quantify what, if any, advantages do physiological sensing techniques provide for the design of learning technologies. We conducted a lab study with 251 game sessions and 17 users focusing on skill development (i.e., user's ability to master complex tasks). We collected click-stream data, as well as eye-tracking, electroencephalography (EEG), video, and wristband data during the experiment. Our analysis shows that traditional click-stream models achieve 39% error rate in predicting learning performance (and 18% when we perf…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceMultimodal data05 social sciencesWord error rateFeature selection02 engineering and technologyLibrary and Information SciencesSkill developmentVariety (cybernetics)Dreyfus model of skill acquisitionLearning experienceHuman–computer interaction020204 information systems0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering050211 marketingSet (psychology)Information Systems
researchProduct

On the stability of spline-collocation methods of multivalue type

1987

In this paper the general classV of spline-collocation methods for first order systems of ordinary differential equations is investigated. The methods can in part be regarded as so-called multivalue methods. This type contains the generalized singly-implicit methods treated by Butcher.

Computer Networks and CommunicationsDifferential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisStability (learning theory)Type (model theory)Computational MathematicsSpline collocationCollocation methodOrdinary differential equationApplied mathematicsFundamental Resolution EquationMultiValueSoftwareMathematicsBIT
researchProduct

Cholesky decomposition techniques in electronic structure theory

2011

We review recently developed methods to efficiently utilize the Cholesky decomposition technique in electronic structure calculations. The review starts with a brief introduction to the basics of the Cholesky decomposition technique. Subsequently, examples of applications of the technique to ab inito procedures are presented. The technique is demonstrated to be a special type of a resolution-of-identity or density-fitting scheme. This is followed by explicit examples of the Cholesky techniques used in orbital localization, computation of the exchange contribution to the Fock matrix, in MP2, gradient calculations, and so-called method specific Cholesky decomposition. Subsequently, examples o…

Computer and Information SciencesTheoretical computer scienceBasis (linear algebra)Computer scienceCalibration (statistics)ComputationAb initioMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISData- och informationsvetenskapKemiType (model theory)Fock matrixChemical SciencesPruning (decision trees)AlgorithmCholesky decomposition
researchProduct

Transformations that preserve learnability

1996

We consider transformations (performed by general recursive operators) mapping recursive functions into recursive functions. These transformations can be considered as mapping sets of recursive functions into sets of recursive functions. A transformation is said to be preserving the identification type I, if the transformation always maps I-identifiable sets into I-identifiable sets.

Computer scienceLearnabilityType (model theory)Inductive reasoningAlgebraTuring machinesymbols.namesakeIdentification (information)TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESTransformation (function)TheoryofComputation_LOGICSANDMEANINGSOFPROGRAMSRecursive functionssymbolsInitial segment
researchProduct

FMI4j: A Software Package for working with Functional Mock-up Units on the Java Virtual Machine

2018

This paper introduces FMI4j, a software package for working with Functional Mock-up Units (FMUs) on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). FMI4j is written in Kotlin, which is 100% interoperable with Java, and consists of programming APIs for parsing the meta-data associated with an FMU, as well as running them. FMI4j is compatible with FMI version 2.0 for Model Exchange (ME) and Co-Simulation (CS). Currently, FMI4j is the only software library targeting the JVM supporting ME 2.0. In addition to provide bare-bones access to such FMUs, it provides the means for solving them using a range of bundled fixedand variable-step solvers. A command line tool named FMU2Jar is also provided, which is capable …

Computer scienceMockupOperating systemCo-simulationSoftware packageJava virtual machinecomputer.software_genrecomputerModel exchange
researchProduct

Statistical geometric affinity in human brain electric activity

2007

10 pages, 9 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 87.19.La; 05.45.Tp.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000246890100105

Computer scienceModels NeurologicalNeurophysiologyElectroencephalographyInterpretation (model theory)[PACS] Time series analysis (nonlinear dynamical systems)LacunaritymedicineHumansComputer SimulationDiagnosis Computer-AssistedWakefulnessRepresentation (mathematics)ScalingEvoked PotentialsModels Statisticalmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry[PACS] Neuroscience (higher organisms)BrainPattern recognitionElectroencephalographyNeurophysiologyAmplitudeStatistical analysisData Interpretation StatisticalBioelectric phenomenaLacunarityAffine transformationArtificial intelligenceSleep StagesbusinessSleep
researchProduct

Theoretical Foundations of the Monte Carlo Method and Its Applications in Statistical Physics

2002

In this chapter we first introduce the basic concepts of Monte Carlo sampling, give some details on how Monte Carlo programs need to be organized, and then proceed to the interpretation and analysis of Monte Carlo results.

Computer scienceMonte Carlo methodThermodynamic limitPeriodic boundary conditionsMonte Carlo method in statistical physicsIsing modelStatistical physicsImportance samplingMonte Carlo molecular modelingInterpretation (model theory)
researchProduct

Architecture and Language for Semantic Reduction of Domain-Specific Models in BPMS

2012

Nowadays each business process management system (BPMS) supports either an industry standard or its own specific modeling language. But no BPMS supports a specific language for each organization. We propose an architecture for building BPMS that allows creating a domain-specific modeling language for every client easily. The main problem is to bridge the gap between the domain-specific language and the executable language. We show that we can look at this problem as a classification of the domain-specific language constructs in the terms of the executable language. To solve this problem we present a novel model transformation language, with which this type of problem can be solved more natu…

Computer scienceProgramming languageModeling languagebusiness.industrycomputer.file_formatcomputer.software_genreDomain (software engineering)Reduction (complexity)Business process managementExecutableArchitecturebusinesscomputerLanguage constructModel transformation languagecomputer.programming_language
researchProduct

The role of network connectivity on epileptiform activity.

2021

AbstractA number of potentially important mechanisms have been identified as key players to generate epileptiform activity, such as genetic mutations, activity-dependent alteration of synaptic functions, and functional network reorganization at the macroscopic level. Here we study how network connectivity at cellular level can affect the onset of epileptiform activity, using computational model networks with different wiring properties. The model suggests that networks connected as in real brain circuits are more resistant to generate seizure-like activity. The results suggest new experimentally testable predictions on the cellular network connectivity in epileptic individuals, and highligh…

Computer scienceScienceAction PotentialsCellular levelArticleFunctional networksComputational biophysicsSeizuresNeural Pathwayscomputational model networkHumansThe role of network connectivity on epileptiform activityComputational modelMultidisciplinaryNetwork modelsEpilepsycellular network connectivitySettore INF/01 - InformaticaQRBrainElectroencephalographyNetwork connectivityApplied mathematicsepileptiform activitywiring propertieCellular networkKey (cryptography)MedicineNerve NetNeuroscienceScientific reports
researchProduct

Specifications of model development

2016

Chapter 4 goes into detail with the specifications of the model and model validation. Why Partial Least Squares (PLS), a structural equation modelling approach, is chosen as the method for model testing is explained in section 4.1, while 4.2 describes the survey conducted to collect data for model testing. Section 4.3 goes into detail with the PLS approach, its theoretical background and its application to the research question, before section 4.4 outlines the necessary operationalisation of the constructs introduced in chapter 3.

Computer scienceSection (archaeology)Model testingPartial least squares regressionModel developmentResearch questionIndustrial engineeringStructural equation modelingBrand loyaltyModel validation
researchProduct